Top 10 Programming Languages in 2022

Top 10 programming language

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For a programmer, learning how to code can be one of the most exciting moments in their career. The hours of hard work, countless lines of code and late nights of debugging are finally paying off as they watch their first program run successfully.

It can seem like the most difficult part of being a programmer has passed, but there’s always more to learn. In 2022, these 10 programming languages will be the ones developers turn to when they want to add that extra oomph to their applications.

10. Swift

Apple’s new language, Swift has been heralded as an excellent replacement for Objective-C. With its compact syntax and tooling support, it makes app development faster than ever before. It is also used to develop server-side software.

Apple says that Swift offers a clean slate, allowing us to consider new approaches to programming and bridging between software platforms. So far, Swift has really impressed developers with its multi-platform support and open source nature. Apple will continue updating its tooling, which means iOS developers should have a great time using it well into next year and beyond. 

9. R

R is an open source programming language and software environment for statistical computing and graphics is a popular computer language (as of December 2013). It is used by a growing number of corporations, journals, governments and people who just want to analyze data.

R was first released in 1993 and there have been three major releases since then. The next release will be R 3.0. This programming language can be run on Windows, OS X or Linux operating systems. Data sets can be stored as .csv files for easy access within R programs. R has more than 2 million users around the world. However it does not have any corporate backers yet, it’s all community-driven! 

 

8. Go

The Go programming language (commonly referred to as Golang) is an open source project sponsored by Google. Its primary purpose is to provide a high-performance environment for systems programming. It also has other uses, including web development, game programming and desktop applications.

Currently positioned as a replacement for C/C++/Java and Python, Go was created by three Google engineers—Robert Griesemer, Rob Pike and Ken Thompson—in 2007. The idea behind it was to build a new language that would be easy to use but also be very efficient at managing memory.

7. Rails

Ruby on Rails was created by David Heinemeier Hansson and first released in December 2004. It has since become a very popular web application framework, with over 12,000 community-contributed plugins, and a developer community of over 2 million members.

Rails is an open source project hosted on GitHub, which includes four different editions: Action Web Applications (AWA), used for simple web applications; Active Record (AR), used for databases that are not relational; Classic Web Applications (CWA), used for creating websites without heavy use of JavaScript; and Service Web Applications (SWA), to build APIs

6. PHP

PHP is a web-programming language created by Rasmus Lerdorf. It’s easy to use and was designed for beginners, so it’s perfect for people who are just starting out as web programmers. Most of the basic websites on the internet are built using PHP, which means there are lots of tutorials and articles online to help you master PHP and learn how to code with it.

And like HTML, PHP is also commonly used on blogs and social media sites to create interactive content. That makes learning PHP a great place to start if you’re interested in learning how coding works, because nearly every other programming language builds off of (or is similar to) HTML or Python.

5. Kotlin

Kotlin was created by JetBrains. Kotlin was designed with conciseness, clarity and interoperation with Java in mind. At Google I/O 2017, Kotlin became a first-class language for Android development, meaning it has all of Android Studio’s support and can be used to create new Android apps.

Additionally, Google has made 100 percent interoperability between Java and Kotlin a priority; they will share the same bytecode and runtime. This means that all existing libraries are already compatible with Kotlin—you just need to import them into your codebase. 

 

4. C

C is a general-purpose programming language originally developed by Dennis Ritchie between 1969 and 1973 at Bell Labs. C was designed to be compiled using a relatively straightforward compiler, to provide low-level access to memory, to provide language constructs that map efficiently to machine instructions, and to require minimal run-time support.

The availability of a high-level language implementation of C, combined with its acceptance in Unix (and its early portability to other systems), resulted in C becoming widely adopted. For example, it is commonly used for all operating system software on embedded systems such as handheld game consoles and mobile phones.

Many preprocessors for C were developed under licenses that make them compatible with GPL license terms, allowing their use with most operating systems.

3. JavaScript

JavaScript, more commonly known as JS, has had a huge growth and shows no signs of slowing down. In fact, a recent report by W3Techs revealed that JavaScript usage grew from 63.1% to 66.8% from 2016 to 2017 (and is still growing).

It might not be one of the oldest programming languages but it’s certainly one of most widely used today. It’s no wonder why JS makes it on top programming languages in 2022.

2. Python

Python is a general-purpose programming language. It is widely used for web development, scientific computing, data mining, numerical optimization, computer-vision applications, and bioinformatics. Its open source license makes it suitable for freeware production and distribution. 

Like Java and C++ , Python supports multiple programming paradigms, including object-oriented , imperative , functional programming , and procedural styles. In 2018 python reached 3rd rank as most popular programming language on TIOBE index (Jan 2019).

1. Java

Java was developed by Sun Microsystems in 1991. Since then, it has had a long run as one of the most popular programming languages to date. With its large community of users and constant stream of improvements, Java has continued to be relevant despite newer, more powerful languages. It can be used for both desktop applications and mobile applications.

The only downside with Java is that it requires an additional program called a compiler (included when you download Java). After that, though, you’re good to go.

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